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[[Hindi]] language | [[Hindi]] language distinguishes [[voiced consonant]]s, [[voiceless consonant]]s, [[aspirated consonant]]s, [[tenuis consonant]]s. It is not common as most languages distinguish only two or three kinds of [[consonant]]s. For example, [[Koreans]] distinguish consonants with only [[aspiration]] and [[English people]] distinguish consonants with only [[voice]]. | ||
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==== Aspiration ==== | ==== Aspiration ==== | ||
[[Aspiration]] ([h] = [[voiceless glottal fricative]] = [[voiceless glottal transition]] = [[aspirate]]) | |||
* [[Aspirated consonant]]s ([[유기음]]) | |||
ㅊ, ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅍ are [[aspirated consonant]]s. | ㅊ, ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅍ are [[aspirated consonant]]s. | ||
* [[Tenuis consonant]] ([[unaspirated consonant]], [[무기음]]) | |||
All [[consonant]]s in [[Korean]] are [[tenuis consonant]]s except ㅊ /t͡ɕʰ/, ㅋ /kʰ/, ㅌ /tʰ/, ㅍ /pʰ/, ㅎ /h/ or /hʱ/. | All [[consonant]]s in [[Korean]] are [[tenuis consonant]]s except ㅊ /t͡ɕʰ/, ㅋ /kʰ/, ㅌ /tʰ/, ㅍ /pʰ/, ㅎ /h/ or /hʱ/. | ||
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==== Voice ==== | ==== Voice ==== | ||
[[Voice]] ([[voice (phonetics)]], [[청음과 탁음]]) | |||
* [[Voiced consonant]]s ([[유성음]]) | |||
ㄴ /n/, ㄹ /l/ or /r/, ㅇ /ŋ/<ref>only at the end of a syllable</ref>, ㅁ /m/ are [[voiced consonant]]s. All [[vowel]]s are [[voice]]d. | ㄴ /n/, ㄹ /l/ or /r/, ㅇ /ŋ/<ref>only at the end of a syllable</ref>, ㅁ /m/ are [[voiced consonant]]s. All [[vowel]]s are [[voice]]d. | ||
* [[Voiceless consonant]]s ([[voicelessness]], [[unvoiced consonant]], [[무성음]]) | |||
All [[consonant]]s in [[Korean language]] are [[voiceless consonant]]s but ㄴ, ㄹ, ㅇ, ㅁ. | All [[consonant]]s in [[Korean language]] are [[voiceless consonant]]s but ㄴ, ㄹ, ㅇ, ㅁ. | ||
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