Ubuntu GNOME

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Ubuntu GNOME (formerly Ubuntu GNOME Remix) is a discontinued Linux distribution, distributed as free and open-source software. It uses a pure GNOME 3 desktop environment with GNOME Shell, rather than the Unity graphical shell. Starting with version 13.04 it became an official "flavour" of the Ubuntu operating system.[1][2]

In April 2017, it was announced that 17.04 would be the last release. The distribution was to be discontinued in favor of the standard Ubuntu distribution, which switched from using Unity to GNOME Shell as its desktop environment, starting with its 17.10 release.

History

The project began as an unofficial "remix" because some users preferred the GNOME 3 desktop over Unity.[3] Ubuntu GNOME 12.10 Quantal Quetzal was the first stable version released on 18 October 2012.[4]

Writing in October 2013, Jim Lynch stated: Template:Cquote

Jim Lynch reviewed Ubuntu GNOME 14.04 LTS again in April 2014 and concluded, Template:Cquote

On 5 April 2017 Canonical Executive Chairman and Ubuntu founder Mark Shuttleworth announced that the mainline version of Ubuntu will move from Unity to the GNOME 3 desktop starting by version 18.04 LTS, which would make it virtually identical to Ubuntu GNOME.[5][6] It was later revealed that Ubuntu 17.10 would in fact be the first version to use GNOME.[7]

Shuttleworth wrote on 8 April 2017, "We will invest in Ubuntu GNOME with the intent of delivering a fantastic all-GNOME desktop. We're helping the Ubuntu GNOME team, not creating something different or competitive with that effort. While I am passionate about the design ideas in Unity, and hope GNOME may be more open to them now, I think we should respect the GNOME design leadership by delivering GNOME the way GNOME wants it delivered. Our role in that, as usual, will be to make sure that upgrades, integration, security, performance and the full experience are fantastic."[8]

In light of Ubuntu's announcement that they would switch desktop environments from Unity to GNOME, the Ubuntu GNOME developers announced on 13 April 2017 that the distribution would merge into the mainline Ubuntu, starting with the 17.10 release.[9]

Releases

Current release Release no longer supported Release still supported
Version Code Name Release date Supported Until Kernel Gnome Version Remarks
12.10 Quantal Quetzal 2012-10-18 May 2014 3.5.0 3.4
  • First release
13.04 Raring Ringtail 2013-04-26 January 2014 3.8.0 3.6
  • Firefox replaced GNOME Web (Epiphany) as the default browser.
  • Ubuntu Software Center and Update Manager replaced GNOME Software (gnome-packagekit).
  • LibreOffice 4.0 became available by default instead of Abiword and Gnumeric.
13.10 Saucy Salamander 2013-10-17 July 2014 3.11 3.8
  • GNOME 3.8
14.04 LTS Trusty Tahr 2014-04-17 April 2017 3.13 3.10
  • release with long-term support (LTS) for three years[10]
  • includes a "GNOME Classic" session available by default in the session menu[11]
14.10 Utopic Unicorn 2014-10-23 July 2015 3.16 3.12
  • Most of GNOME 3.12 was included
  • gnome-maps and gnome-weather were installed by defaultTemplate:Ciation needed
  • GNOME Classic session was included and selectable at log-in[12]
15.04 Vivid Vervet 2015-04-23[13] February 2016 3.19 3.14
15.10 Wily Werewolf 2015-10-22[15] July 2016 4.2 3.16
  • GNOME 3.16[16]
  • GNOME Photos replaced Shotwell as the default photo manager
  • GNOME Music replaced Rhythmbox as default music player[17]Template:Dubious
16.04 LTS Xenial Xerus 2016-04-21[18] April 2019[19] 4.4 3.18
16.10 Yakkety Yak 2016-10-13[21] July 2017 4.8 3.20
17.04 Zesty Zapus 2017-04-13[22] January 2018 4.10 3.24[23]
  • Final release

See also

Template:Portal

References

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External links

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